Homily for the 16th Sunday in Ordinary Time, July 20, 2025. Scripture: Colossians 1:24-28. Theme: Partners in the Passion
Today’s second reading from St. Paul which mentions the role of suffering is a very important one for our times in which there is a growing disregard for the value and dignity of human life. In 1984, Pope St. John Paul II wrote a letter to all Christians called On Human Suffering. In it he emphasized the biblical concept of redemptive suffering, which means that we can share in the saving work of Jesus Christ and find deeper meaning in dealing with pain. The Holy Father reminded us in this letter that the bad news of suffering can be transformed into part of the Good News of Jesus Christ!
This is a very important concept to know about in our times in which there is a growing movement to respond to the problem of pain and suffering with the solution of murder or suicide. Of course, to make it sound better its promoters usually qualify it with words like “Physician Assisted” or simply call it “Mercy Killing”. But as William Shakespeare put it, “ a rose by any other name still smells as sweet.” And so, no amount of dressing it up should fool us as to the true horror and inhumanity of this contemporary movement to exterminate the terminally sick and suffering. And let’s not be blind to the fact that it’s already being applied beyond its original intention of eliminating pain and now also includes eliminating the feeble elderly, the mentally ill and the physically disabled.
While everyone agrees that pain and suffering are things to be avoided whenever possible, the response of death as the solution is really a response of “practical atheism”. And sadly this godless attitude can be found even among people of faith, including some who attend Mass regularly. It’s called “practical” because while such people might not formally declare atheism as their intellectual belief, they act as though it was. It leads them to deny the existence and dominion of God as the Lord of Life and puts themselves in His place. And so, such people say that if someone experiences suffering without any foreseeable possibility of improvement, then it’s better, even “merciful”, to just end it all.
This atheistic way of looking at life sees people as nothing more than animals. There is no room in it for the existence of an immortal spiritual soul in human beings. And so the solution is the same that they would come up with for their pets: just “put them down” when suffering gets to be too much and “put them out of their misery”. But we need to look at those countries which have already enacted this solution of legalized death and see that it easily becomes what many have called a ”slippery slope”. Their experience shows us that while the euthanasia movement begins by appealing to a sense of human compassion, it inevitably goes on to include the selective killing of the aged, the terminally ill, infants born with Down Syndrome (or some other abnormality), and actually ends up including any and all who are judged to be incapable of “living a good quality of life” as the government or some other entity might define it.
But the Christian understanding of how to respond to suffering is the polar opposite. We cherish every human life as a precious gift from the Creator. We acknowledge that He alone has the dominion and authority to give life or to take it away. And in the light of the Passion of Christ we have been shown how to deal with the inevitability of pain in a positive, proactive and powerful manner. We call it “redemptive suffering” and we find its Scriptural basis in today’s second reading where St. Paul says: “I rejoice in my sufferings for your sake, and in my flesh I am filling up what is lacking in the afflictions of Christ on behalf of his body, which is the church” (Col. 1:24).
Now, many are surprised to hear St. Paul’s words about something “lacking” in the Passion of Christ, for how can anything be lacking in the Lord’s perfect sacrifice on the Cross? Pope St. John Paul II explained it quite simply by first pointing out that Jesus Himself lacked absolutely nothing in His sufferings for us. But then the Holy Father goes on to remind us that Christ intentionally made our participation in His Passion a component of its overall reality. In other words, our suffering is not isolated from the suffering of Jesus. When we are baptized we become members of the Mystical Body of Christ and as such, our sufferings in life become pieces of the “Passion Puzzle”, so to speak. And so this means that the one thing that can be lacking in the Passion of Christ is me! But if I join my sufferings to those of Christ, if I “fill up what is lacking” as St. Paul puts it, then I am making my contribution to the Passion and my suffering takes on a spiritual supernatural purpose. I am putting my piece into that Passion Puzzle.
This was why St. Paul wrote that he was rejoicing about suffering. You see, he knew that when we suffer and offer it in union with Jesus, we become part of the most beautiful and perfect love ever shown for God and man. When we suffer in unity with Jesus then He walks with us through that suffering, He upholds us and never leaves us alone. And so redemptive suffering is a positive, proactive and powerful to the pains that come our way. It is a way to draw closer to Christ, to become like Christ and to love like Christ! And it is also a way to join with Him in obtaining blessings for others.
“Redemptive" comes from the root word “redeem” which means to rescue, to set free, to ransom. By His Passion and Cross, Christ the Redeemer rescued us and set us free from the powers and kingdom of darkness. He ransomed us from living in slavery to sin and selfishness. And so by intentionally joining our personal passion to His, it becomes a form of intercessory prayer calling down those very same graces of rescue and ransom upon others. And so, for the Christian there is no such thing as “wasted pain” because Jesus never refuses anything given out of love and so He accepts our offering and makes us partners in the Passion!